WARNING: THIS WEBSITE MENTIONS SEXUAL HARASSMENT. IF YOU ARE TRIGGERED BY ANY OF THIS CONTENT AND ARE LOOKING FOR SUPPORT, CLICK HERE
December 2021
When I first started sitting on boards, I was often the only woman. Now that we’re seeing more diverse board appointments, there are more voices to advocate for gender safety and equality, and to back you when you raise the issue.
Fundamental change comes with boardroom diversity, so we need to continue getting more women and people from diverse groups represented on our boards. This is the best way to build a collection of allies.
Often engagement surveys data is saying one thing, but your culture is saying something else.
There can be a lot of power in the open-ended questions in engagement surveys. On one of the boards I sit on, the written responses to these questions were inconsistent with the cases of sexual harassment being reported – the latter suggested there were no issues of concern.
I suspected that this wasn’t true.
The Managing Director avoided the issue. The Chair also didn’t see the urgency around addressing sexual harassment. I realised I needed to raise my concerns through another channel.
I spoke with the Chair of the audit and risk committee who brought in an expert from one of the Big Four consultancy firms to provide the board and executive team with some training on sexual harassment.
It was important to do this training together because it brought everyone up to speed and allowed for a common language to be used. This meant we were all able to sing from the same song sheet.
The training built people’s knowledge and expertise, and shifted sexual harassment from being an HR issue to a gender and safety issue. It was also important to highlight the legislative, legal and moral obligations of our board directors.
After the training, we saw a dramatic shift in the Managing Director’s mindset. He now sees work on sexual harassment as grounded in workplace safety. He is now owning the issue as part of his development as a strong leader and speaking out internally and externally.
For years I’ve found getting traction to address sexual harassment at a board level to be extremely difficult.
In mining we address and prevent physical safety risks incredibly well, but when it comes to sexual harassment it’s as though we’ve been asleep at the wheel.
I’ve faced a lot of pushback despite always striving to be measured and direct. But 2021 was different.
The collective conversation in the community, and the bravery of Brittany Higgins and Grace Tame, has made the issue visible to CEOs and Chairs, some for the very first time. It’s a watershed moment and I’m very optimistic that it could lead to long-term change.
I’ve previously worked with a CEO who didn’t see sexual harassment as an issue because it had never been a lived experience for him. He was a values-led leader, but sexual harassment was his blind spot.
In contrast, sexual harassment is a lived experience for most women. I’ve mentored women at all levels in the mining industry for years now and haven’t encountered any who haven’t experienced it in some form.
The 2021 women’s marches earlier this year, and surrounding coverage, propelled sexual harassment into this CEO’s line of focus; he was genuinely shocked.
In the nearly 30 years I’ve worked in the mining industry, I can count on two fingers the times I’ve been asked about my own experiences of sexual harassment. This year, that CEO asked me, and he really listened to my response. It was the start of real change in that organisation.
Here’s what I’ve learned about driving momentum.
On a different board I joined there was a high risk of sexual harassment because of the size of the company’s workforce and its fly-in-fly-out (FIFO) operations. The Chair advised me to put my influence to good use to address this.
I did this by asking questions and sharing personal experiences during my sessions with management as part of my board induction. I spoke to the person running diversity, the Head of HR, the Head of Culture and relevant business heads to develop valuable relationships across the organisation. I then linked up people in the company with thought leaders in their areas, so they had access to relevant information.
Progress was made within two to three months. The Managing Director owned the issue in the boardroom which meant things were able to move at lightning speed.
Leadership from the top was fundamental to give confidence to others that matters would be taken seriously and treated sensitively. The message was that it was safe to speak up.
We have since seen a lift in cases reported across the business and rolled out company-wide safe behaviour initiatives. We have also changed the camp practices for FIFO workers and stepped up to contribute to industry wide solutions.
Also, with permission from another organisation, I was able to share best-practice processes and materials. The more support resources we can share with each other, the better.
In order to address the stark knowledge gap in the mining industry I’ve seen success by using safety shares to highlight sexual harassment as a legitimate safety risk and educate in a non-confrontational way. Safety shares are reminders to keep safety front of mind, often told as informal stories with key lessons surfaced. They are an existing, well-understood process in mining.
It takes courage, but female leaders may consider educating their peers by sharing their own experiences of sexual harassment during a meeting. This, of course, can only be done with their full consent and should never be a directive. I’ve found the impacts of this to be profound. It helps to develop a shared understanding in a safe and constructive way.
When raising sexual harassment, you need to be strategic. You can do this by planning, getting a key stakeholder to support you and finding common ground. Bring the leadership team alongside you so there’s ownership. Prepare some helpful responses in case you receive any pushback. This will make you feel more confident going into the conversation.
You also need to be mindful of the board losing momentum as it focuses on other pressing issues. This is especially pertinent when you factor in COVID-19.
Plan for how you’ll keep it on the agenda. In my case, if I haven’t seen the appropriate level of attention given to sexual harassment, I start mapping out a game plan. This might include developing a sub-committee, for instance.
I always have the next ten moves mapped out to ensure sexual harassment stays on the agenda. I ask questions such as: What are the KPIs to be reported to the board? What are our dashboards capturing? How can we ensure this becomes part of the DNA of the business and part of our safety reporting processes?
Tying actions to incentives throughout organisations truly drives momentum.
CEW has developed a range of resources to help leaders bring about real change in their organisations, and to track and eliminate sexual harassment.
When we talk about women, we include anyone who identifies as a woman.
Thanks to MinterEllison for their generous pro bono support for content and Mahlab for website development.
Chief Executive Women acknowledges the Traditional Custodians of Country throughout Australia and their connections to land, sea and community. We pay our respect to their Elders past and present, and extend that respect to all Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander peoples. We especially recognise the women who have been the strength of their communities for thousands of years.
We need to set the tone and lead from the top. With this in mind, here are examples of some things we should never say or accept from others:
We need to ensure our people feel safe to come forward and report instances of sexual harassment or related inappropriate conduct in the workplace. The only way they’ll do this is if they can see that leadership takes this issue seriously.
We take the health and wellbeing of our people very seriously. We work hard to improve our safety outcomes and reduce injuries, and overall we do a good job of preventing physical harm to our people.
As we have seen in many other organisations, sexual harassment is more prevalent than a lot of people think. This represents a real risk to keeping people safe in the workplace, and to our people’s wellbeing and productivity.
It can also cause significant damage to our reputation, our brand as an employer of choice, lost business, and to our corporate standing. If we fail to take steps to address this conduct, we may be subject to enforcement action and/or civil penalties. Our organisation may also be held liable for inappropriate conduct committed by our employees unless we took all reasonable steps to prevent the conduct occurring.
We need to make it crystal clear to everyone in the organisation that we have zero tolerance for any form of sexual harassment. We will always take appropriate action when sexual harassment or related inappropriate conduct occurs. We seek to prevent these unlawful behaviours and to have a zero-harm workplace. We welcome the new Australian positive duty placed on organisations by the Anti-Discrimination and Human Rights Legislation Amendment (Respect at Work) Act 2022 and commit to implementing its provisions in a timely fashion and demonstrating our leadership.
We need to treat sexual harassment and related inappropriate conduct risks as we would any other physical or psychological risk in the workplace. We already have existing systems and processes in place for identifying and mitigating workplace health and safety risks and hazards, and for defining our desired safe and respectful culture.
We need to embed these sexual harassment response frameworks into our existing risk reporting practices and organisational culture, so all forms of sexual harassment and related misconduct are eradicated.
We can’t afford to wait on this; we need to act urgently.
Sexual harassment is any unwelcome sexual advance, request for sexual favours or other conduct of a sexual nature. It’s not only a human rights issue, which is unlawful under the Sex Discrimination Act, but also a workplace health and safety (WHS) risk which can cause significant psychological, physical, reputational and financial harm.
Existing systems and processes for managing WHS risks and hazards should be used to eliminate the risks and control the likelihood of sexual harassment occurring in the workplace.
Board members and senior executives have a duty to address this. Everyone deserves to work in a safe, respectful and inclusive environment. Respect is everyone’s business.
Sexual harassment is any unwelcome sexual advance, request for sexual favours or other conduct of a sexual nature. It’s not only a human rights issue, which is unlawful under the Sex Discrimination Act, but also a workplace health and safety (WHS) risk which can cause significant psychological, physical, reputational and financial harm.
Existing systems and processes for managing WHS risks and hazards should be used to eliminate the risks and control the likelihood of sexual harassment occurring in the workplace.
Board members and senior executives have a duty to address this. Everyone deserves to work in a safe, respectful and inclusive environment. Respect is everyone’s business.